[133], Anderson traveled 70 miles (110km) east with 80 men to New Florence, Missouri. Artprice lists 2 of the artist's works for sale at public auction, mainly in the Print-Multiple category. W. C. Stewart, "Bill Anderson, Guerrilla," Texas Monthly, April 1929. Fred Stein, one of the volunteers working to fundraise, said the statue is worth every penny. William and Jim Anderson then traveled southwest of Kansas City, robbing travelers to support themselves. [90] On August 27, Union soldiers killed at least three of Anderson's men in an engagement near Rocheport. Marian Anderson was much more than one of the greatest voices in the world, Stein said. His group attacked Union loyalists and federal soldiers. Anderson began with a life of small-time crime, which turned to violence when his father was killed by a Union loyalist judge. We need your support because we are a non-profit organization that relies upon contributions from our community in order to record and preserve the history of our state. When the building collapsed, one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. county of record . They were the parents of at least 6 sons and 1 daughter. On July 30, Anderson and his men kidnapped the elderly father of the local Union militia's commanding officer. x+ | WebEnglish: William T. Anderson (1839 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was a pro- Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. WILLIAM T ANDERSON VIEW ALL PHOTOS (1) HONORED ON PANEL 46W, LINE 11 OF THE WALL WILLIAM THEODORE ANDERSON WALL NAME WILLIAM T ANDERSON PANEL / LINE 46W/11 DATE OF BIRTH 07/24/1944 CASUALTY PROVINCE TAY NINH DATE OF CASUALTY 08/25/1968 HOME OF RECORD STATESVILLE [62][63][64] They told General Cooper that Quantrill was responsible for the death of a Confederate officer; the general then had Quantrill arrested. The Marquis And The Mason's Widow - Pamphlet, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music) (History Alive Thru Music), The Holy Place Or Sanctuary Of The Masonic Temple - Pamphlet, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music), The Great Outlines Of Speculative Masonry, Laura's Rose: The Story of Rose Wilder Lane, Laura Ingalls Wilder Country: The People and Places in Laura Ingalls Wilder's Life and Books, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive through Music), A Wilder in the West: The Story of Eliza Jane Wilder. Although the family prospered at first, a devastating drought that struck Kansas in 1861 left them too poor to flee the state. Anderson diverted from the raids he was assigned to carry out to attack Glasgow, Missouri. [165] According to journalist T. J. Stiles, Anderson was not necessarily a "sadistic fiend",[166] but illustrated how young men became part of a "culture of atrocity" during the war. Unexpectedly, they were able to capture a passenger train, the first time Confederate guerrillas had done so. [161] He also appears as a character in several films about Jesse James. Learn more about merges . Signup today for our free newsletter, Especially Texan. william theodore anderson . WebCPT William T. Bloody Bill Anderson Birth 1839 USA Death 27 Oct 1864 (aged 2425) Albany, Ray County, Missouri, USA Burial Pioneer Cemetery Richmond, Ray County, [113] Anderson then led a charge up the hill. HW]o:}Z\&- After hearing their accusations against his sons, he was incensedhe found Baker's involvement particularly infuriating. At the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. Reviews. Albert E. Castel and Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson: The Short, Savage Life of a Civil War Guerrilla (Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books, 1998). The trip was not successful: he returned to Missouri without the shipment, and stated that his horses had disappeared with the cargo. x =0W_AXFBql(paYu+7x-!@LD,WIa= H,#m{%YcBhcGVd:R=P\hT40a!0@[RCUi'P His group attacked Union loyalists and federal soldiers. 11, an evacuation order that evicted almost 20,000 people from four Missouri counties and burned many of their homes. [58], After the war, information about Anderson initially spread through memoirs of Civil War combatants and works by amateur historians. state . Join Facebook to connect with William T. Anderson and others you may know. William Anderson, however, had a more personal motive. The two were prominent Unionists, and hid their identities from the guerrillas. First Published After some skirmishing between the two bands of bushwhackers, Quantrill escaped across the Red River. [86] The guerrillas quickly forced the attackers to flee, and Anderson shot and injured one woman as she fled the house. ComiXology. [47] They left town at 9a.m., after a company of Union soldiers approached the town. Birthplace: Hopkins County, Kentucky, USA, Died: October 26, 1864 He did leave a sordid legacy as the man who introduced the James brothers to outlawry, and when Asa Earl Carter published his now-classic revisionist Western masterpiece, The Outlaw Josey Wales, Anderson was portrayed, perversely, as a righteous avenger on a crusade against Yankee invaders. They attacked the fort on October 6, but the 90 Union troops there quickly took refuge inside, suffering minimal losses. When Quantrill made good his escape, McCulloch ordered his return, dead or alive, and Anderson and his gang joined in the pursuit. order granting in part and denying in part defendant lubrizol advanced materials, inc.s early motion for partial summary judgment ;^v]=qv&t. Union commanders deputized Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox, a man they were sure would find and whip Anderson, to lead a manhunt. [130] On October 6, Anderson and his men traveled to meet General Price in Boonville, Missouri. [105], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 and taking the soldiers' uniforms. [27] In early 1863, William and Jim Anderson traveled to Jackson County, Missouri, to join him. [44] (Guerrillas often wore uniforms stolen from Union soldiers. With Gettysburg lost and the Confederacys eastern armies on the defensive, many of the bushwhackers recognized that they had no hope now of winning, and were interested only in using the chaos to their advantage as long as they could. [31] The first reference to Anderson in Official Records of the American Civil War concerns his activities at this time, describing him as the captain of a band of guerrillas. [3] In 1857, the family relocated to Kansas, traveling southwest on the Santa Fe Trail and settling 13 miles (21km) east of Council Grove, Kansas. Wikimedia CommonsBloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. There he met Baker, who temporarily placated him by providing a lawyer. [64][lower-alpha 6] Quantrill was taken into custody, but soon escaped. [20], William and Jim Anderson soon formed a gang with a man named Bill Reed; in February 1863, the Lexington Weekly Union recorded that Reed was the leader of the gang. The Conservancy also restored the plaza based on its historic 1916 design, including installing a double row of London plane trees, new benches, lamps, and paving stones. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began [140], Anderson's body several hours after he died, Union military leaders assigned Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox to kill Anderson, providing him a group of experienced soldiers. They found the guerrillas' horses decorated with the scalps of Union soldiers. William T. Anderson[lower-alpha 1] was born in 1840 in Hopkins County, Kentucky, to William C. and Martha Anderson. [144] Only Anderson and one other man, the son of a Confederate general, continued to charge after the others retreated. He killed the judge and then fled, where he embarked on his career as a bushwhacker, another name for guerilla fighters of the time. They drew the Union troops to the top of a hill; a group of guerrillas led by Anderson had been stationed at the bottom and other guerrillas hid nearby. Relatives & Associates. See all works in past auctions. William T. Anderson 2 Images. HW[S#~Sb4wWRel,0'C08bM6MEnwz?_?NT~d2V,TF{PafsL!N3wY00F: S}Y [117] The attack led to a near halt in rail traffic in the area and a dramatic increase in Union rail security. Accompanied by his diminutive teenaged lieutenant, Little Archie Clement, a psychopath with a particular fondness for scalping and mutilating his victims with knives, Anderson left a fresh wake of murder and misery. [34] In August 1863, however, Union General Thomas Ewing, Jr., attempted to thwart the guerrillas by arresting their female relatives,[35] and Anderson's sisters were confined in a three-story building on Grand Avenue in Kansas City with a number of other girls. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). Wood describes him as the "bloodiest man in America's deadliest war"[163] and characterizes him as the clearest example of the war's "dehumanizing influence". Most Recent Anderson and his men dressed as Union soldiers, wearing uniforms taken from those they killed. [166], In a study of 19th-century warfare, historian James Reid posits that Anderson suffered from delusional paranoia, which exacerbated his aggressive, sadistic personality. )[45] They proceeded to pillage and burn many buildings, killing almost every man they found, but taking care not to shoot women. [126][131] Price was disgusted that Anderson used scalps to decorate his horse, and would not speak with him until he removed them. Description . The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry. The monument depicts Sherman on his horse, Ontario, led by the allegorical figure of Victory. His areas of interest include the Soviet Union, China, and the far-reaching effects of colonialism. LA6F:a>/_-\gFPG1~.z}^"Bg t\]uqN>]3s$/w4AarfPD>WHtf|[q|TPe{,r|b\rX[&0[H"ABCisB:-}'Z /F9n:d<>4m'rEZ! ?6vwqLe9rg! Federal EIN (tax ID) number 13-3022855. There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. [4] The Shocking Story Of Bloody Bill Anderson, The Civil Wars Most Vicious Confederate Guerrilla. We'll send you a couple of emails per month, filled with fascinating history facts that you can share with your friends. Anderson's men mutilated the bodies, earning the guerrillas the description of "incarnate fiends" from the Columbia Missouri Statesman. [74] Anderson's men robbed the town's depository, gaining about $40,000 in the robbery, although Anderson returned some money to the friend he had met at the hotel. [159] Asa Earl Carter's novel The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales features Anderson as a main character. Finally, Anderson's corpse was buried in an unmarked grave in the Richmond cemetery. william t anderson. On August 9, 1864, his band received a serious setback when it attempted unsuccessfully to sack Fayette, Missouri, but it continued to scourge the state. [103] Anderson's men quickly took control of the train, which included 23 off-duty Union soldiers as passengers. Profession: Confederate Guerrilla Leader. endstream WebWilliam T. Anderson (c. 1840 October 26, 1864), known by the nickname "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was an American soldier who was one of the deadliest and most notorious Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. Upon returning to the Confederate leadership, Anderson was commissioned as a captain by General Price. The attacks prompted the Kansas City Daily Journal of Commerce to declare that rebels had taken over the area. [83], On July 23, 1864, Anderson led 65 men to Renick, Missouri, robbing stores and tearing down telegraph wires on the way. Get the latest from the Park, direct to your inbox. tay ninh . /0Q>cwJLhyLDMn0=d} N9a. He commanded 3040 men, one of whom was Archie Clement, an 18-year-old with a predilection for torture and mutilation who was loyal only to Anderson. WebContact & Personal Details. 11, which was prompted by the Lawrence Massacre, Anderson around the time of his wedding in Sherman, Texas, On August 25, 1863, General Ewing retaliated against the Confederate guerrillas by issuing General Order No. ! On August 27 Anderson and his men perpetrated the Centralia Massacre, which involved some of the most vicious atrocities of the Civil War. l1 OUok7WA'/by 'w-[B@08Ra ^ C|kU}ZI*Q%NXT*hF.e+ Some of the sites under consideration were the southern end of the Mall in Central Park and Riverside Park near General Grant's Tomb. WebWhich memorial do you think is a duplicate of William Anderson (135914438)? WebWilliam T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson (circa 1838 October 26, 1864) was a pro-Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. [24], A photograph of William Quantrill, under whom Anderson served in 1863, Missouri had a large Union presence throughout the Civil War, but also many civilians whose sympathies lay with the Confederacy. Creator . [152] In 1908, Cole Younger, a former guerrilla who served under Quantrill, reburied Anderson's body, and in 1967, a memorial stone was placed at the grave. g The defeat resulted in the deaths of five guerrillas but only two Union soldiers, further maddening Anderson. William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. [141][140] He left the area with 150 men. WebView the profiles of people named William T. Anderson. Im here for revenge and I have got it.. Bloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. [112] By mid-afternoon, the 39th Missouri Volunteer Infantry had arrived in Centralia. Anderson's acts as a guerrilla led the Union to imprison his sisters; after one of them died in custody, Anderson devoted himself to revenge. WebWilliam T. Anderson married Miss Bush Smith in Sherman 3 October 1864. From the town, they saw a group of about 120 guerrillas and pursued them. To him, one of the most bloodthirsty and sadistic figures of that conflict, it was a golden opportunity to indulge in the cruelest acts of violence and to fuel the hellish anarchy that marked the war in the west. [115] One Union officer reached Centralia and gave word of the ambush, allowing a few Union soldiers who had remained there to escape. He angered Anderson by ordering his forces to withdraw. [158] Three biographies of Anderson were written after 1975. [132] Price instructed Anderson to travel to the Missouri railroad and disrupt rail traffic,[131] making Anderson a de facto Confederate captain. WebWhen William T. Anderson was born in 1880, his father, Anders Petter Jonsson, was 39 and his mother, Stina Kajsa Nilsdotter, was 37. In September 2015 the Central Park Conservancy completed a major restoration of the northern half of Grand Army Plaza, including a conservation and regilding of the Sherman monument. List of battleships of the United States Navy. The guerrillas, however, quickly learned the signals, and local citizens became wary of Union troops, fearing that they were disguised guerrillas. A stagecoach soon arrived, and Anderson's men robbed the passengers, including Congressman James S. Rollins and a plainclothes sheriff. endobj Some local citizens suspected that the Anderson family was assisting Griffith and traveled to their house to confront William C. Anderson. Thereupon McCulloch ordered Quantrill to report to him at his headquarters and arrested him. [77] Many militia members had been conscripted and lacked the guerillas' boldness and resolve. These regiments were composed of troops from out of state, who sometimes mistreated local residentsfurther motivating the guerrillas and their supporters. [157] He was later discussed in biographies of Quantrill, which typically cast him as an inveterate murderer. Random. En route, some guerrillas robbed a Union supporter, but Anderson knew the man and reimbursed him. William - better-known as Bill - was the oldest of five children who would live past childhood. %PDF-1.6 Upcoming auctions ( 0 ) Join Facebook to connect with William T. Anderson and others you may know. ?$@hS=w=53F"B7H` 1E;)g?O%i8?:8&*1t V"u8L%:7IJZ}.rDBdQq{Y %/z@X. Bill even bluntly told an acquaintance, I dont care any more than you for the South but theres a lot of money in this business.. Organize, control, distribute and measure all of your digital content. Anderson and his men were in the rear of the charge, but gathered a large amount of plunder from the dead soldiers, irritating some guerrillas from the front line of the charge. [131] Anderson presented him with a gift of fine Union pistols, likely captured at Centralia. The guerrillas blocked the railroad, forcing the train to stop. WebBrowse 85 WILLIAM T. ANDERSONstock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. charlotte pipe & foundry, inc., defendants. On August 21, 1863, Anderson and his gang of about thirty joined William C. Quantrill in the celebrated Lawrence, Kansas, raid, in which Anderson was reputed to have been the most bloodthirsty of all of the 450 raiders. Although some men begged him to spare them, he persisted, but he relented when a woman pleaded with him not to torch her house. Full Name: William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson From July 1861 until the end of the war, the state suffered up to 25,000 deaths from guerrilla warfare, more than any other state. [41] On August 19, the group, which proved to be the most guerrillas under one commander in the war, began the trip to Lawrence. WebWilliam T. ANDERSON is an artist born in 1936. After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. Biographer Larry Wood wrote that Anderson's motivation shifted after the death of his sister, arguing that killing then became his focusand an enjoyable act. In early October 1864, Anderson and his men attached themselves to the army of Confederate General Sterling Price, then undertaking a mission to liberate Missouri. endobj [137][138] Anderson indicated that he was particularly angry that the man had freed his slaves and trampled him with a specially trained horse. WebWhen William T Anderson was born on 24 September 1855, in Garrard, Clay, Kentucky, United States, his father, James M. Anderson, was 26 and his mother, Catherine Jones, Box Office Mojo. Believing themselves to be dealing with another force of raw recruits, Andersons gang charged the Union line in the early afternoon of October 26, 1864. [125] They burned Rocheport to the ground on October 2; the town was under close scrutiny by Union forces, owing to the number of Confederate sympathizers there, but General Fisk maintained that the fire was accidental. Bill and his brother Jim bided their time, even pretending to make peace with their fathers killer. As he entered the building, he was restrained by a constable and fatally shot by Baker. [1] His siblings were Jim, Ellis, Mary Ellen, Josephine and Janie. He addressed the prisoners, castigating them for the treatment of guerrillas by Union troops. Date: 27 October 1864: Source: Original publication: Unknown. Sherman's horse is trampling a Georgia Pine branch, a symbol of the south. .Jc0:4Yv8b{GjS}}KjN5Z+HCASHTHGK !D:fG@-a? WebView the profiles of people named William T. Anderson. In early 1863, Anderson joined Quantrill's Raiders, a pro-Confederate group of guerrill. 8 Views. They used it to attack other boats, bringing river traffic to a virtual halt. Showing Editorial results for WILLIAM T. ANDERSON. Anderson's sisters aided the guerrillas by gathering information inside Union territory. The next day, he traveled to the Council Grove courthouse with a gun, intending to force Baker to withdraw the warrant. Retrieved from [1], see Albert Inspired, he convinced his fellow bushwhacker captains that their next target should be Lawrence, the great hotbed of abolitionism in Kansas. The loot Quantrills men could expect, along with the chance to kill Union sympathizers and abolitionists, was more than sufficient temptation. do not stand at my grave and weep. The most hated, feared man in Missouri was, at long last, dead. [30], In early summer 1863, Anderson was made a lieutenant, serving in a unit led by George M. Todd. His men made a vigorous effort to recover his body but failed; at least one man and, according to one account, as many as ten, died in the attempt. 1956). YOUNGER HERE. There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. From there Quantrill chased Anderson to Bonham, where Anderson informed McCulloch that Quantrill was robbing civilians. Where he was known was mainly as an accomplice to Quantrill. casualty province . In response, Union militias developed hand signals to verify that approaching men in Union uniforms were not guerrillas. [100] They found a large supply of whiskey and all began drinking. [30] In the resulting skirmish, several raiders were captured or killed and the rest of the guerrillas, including Anderson, split into small groups to return to Missouri. Bill Anderson is 69 years old and was born on 08/16/1953. After a brief gunfight, Baker and his brother-in-law fled into the store's basement. Available with a paid subscription "R. L. #15" Print-Multiple. He became skilled at guerrilla warfare, earning the trust of the group's leaders, William Quantrill and George M. Todd. [107] Anderson gave the civilian hostages permission to leave but warned them not to put out fires or move bodies. Many of Anderson's men also despised the Union, and he was adept at tapping into this emotion. Even before Union forces finally shot him down in his final gunfight, the man called Bloody Bill had become equal parts legend and infamous nightmare. WebWhen William T Anderson was born on 23 February 1902, in Anderson, Anderson Township, Madison, Indiana, United States, his father, William Alexander Anderson, was 33 and his mother, Dora Alice Lowe, was 27. statesville . When Baker refused, Bills father got drunk one morning, rode to Bakers house, and attempted to kill him, only for Baker to unload a shotgun in his chest. The tension between the two groups markedly increasedsome feared that open warfare would resultbut by the wedding, relations had improved. This entry belongs to the following Handbook Special Projects: We are a community-supported, non-profit organization and we humbly ask for your support because the careful and accurate recording of our history has never been more important. [52] The guerrillas charged the Union forces, killing about 100. After the attack, one of Anderson's guerrillas scalped a dead militiaman. The Central Park Conservancy is a private, not-for-profit organization, and is tax exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. [139] Local residents gathered $5,000, which they gave to Anderson; he then released the man, who died of his injuries in 1866. |E@MfxGA8jF~pXunL=wE95(hb+[VTGGM/" After the robbery, the group was intercepted by a United States Marshal accompanied by a large posse,[29] about 150 miles (240km) from the KansasMissouri border. Separate tags with commas, spaces are allowed. Box Office Data. date of casualty . Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. [21] In his 2003 history of Civil War Missouri, Bruce Nichols stated that Reed led the gang until mid-July of that year. Search instead in. The great-great-grandson of William Gladstone has said he will not oppose removing a statue of the statesman from the family's home village. Hed heard that Benjamin Lewis, a wealthy, prominent Union sympathizer, lived in the town and had freed all his slaves.
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